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Departments & agencies

Department of Transportation

DOT DepartmentsAt-will removal
At a glance
Type
Cabinet departments
Removal of leadership
Removable at will
Appointed by
Secretary appointed by the President, confirmed by the Senate
Structure
Cabinet department · led by the Secretary of Transportation
Term
No fixed term
Funding
Annual appropriations
Independence
Direct presidential control
What it does

The Department of Transportation sets national transportation policy and regulates safety across highways, aviation, railroads, transit, pipelines, and maritime shipping. It distributes federal funding for roads, bridges, airports, and transit systems and runs operating agencies such as the FAA, FHWA, and NHTSA. It oversees the carriers, builders, and travelers who use the nation's transportation networks.

TransportationInfrastructureSafety
Where it sits
Sub-agencies & components (15)
How it fits
U.S. ConstitutionDepartment of Transportation Act (1966)DOTRules & actions

Created by Congress under the Department of Transportation Act (Pub. L. 89-670, 80 Stat. 931 (Oct. 15, 1966); now codified at 49 U.S.C. § 102), it acts within the authority that statute grants. Its actions are subject to judicial review and to congressional oversight and funding.

Recent actions

View all actions on the Federal Register