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Courts & rulings

United States District Court for the Southern District of Alabama

Article III courtTrial courtAppointedS.D. Ala.· Mobile· 3 judgeships

One of 3 federal trial courts in Alabama; jurisdiction is split by county.

Appointed, President nominates, Senate confirms.

Appellate path
Southern District of AlabamaEleventh CircuitSupreme Court

Statutory divisions: Northern, Southern.

Covers 13 counties in Alabama.

Precedent & authority

Bound by its own circuit and the Supreme Court. Decisions of other district courts, even within the same circuit, are only persuasive.