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Courts & rulings
Massachusetts · highest court

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court

Appointed by governor7 justices· SJC

Chief: The chief justice is a distinct position separately nominated by the governor and confirmed by the Governor's Council (not chosen by peers); serves until mandatory retirement at age 70..

  • Kimberly S. BuddChief Justice · since 2016
  • Frank M. Gazianosince 2016
  • Scott L. Kafkersince 2017
  • Dalila Argaez Wendlandtsince 2020
  • Serge Georges Jr.since 2020
  • Bessie Dewarsince 2024
  • Gabrielle R. Wolohojiansince 2024

Roster as of 2026-06-13.

Constitution of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts

Adopted 1780. Its declaration of rights sits in Part the First (Declaration of Rights). This court has the final word on what the Massachusetts constitution means.

Primacy, interprets its own constitution first

How a state reads its own rights provisions relative to the federal floor, lockstep vs departure.

State-court structure and selection methods are from official and reference sources; the justice roster is point-in-time. Civibrief carries each state's highest court (lower state courts are out of scope for now).