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Courts & rulings
New Mexico · highest court

New Mexico Supreme Court

Elected (partisan)5 justices· 8-year terms· NMSC

Chief: The Chief Justice is selected by a vote of the justices (peer selection) and serves a rotating term, customarily about two years..

  • Julie J. VargasChief Justice · since 2020
  • Michael E. Vigilsince 2018
  • C. Shannon Baconsince 2019
  • David K. Thomsonsince 2019
  • Briana H. Zamorasince 2021

Roster as of 2026-06-13.

Constitution of the State of New Mexico

Adopted 1911. Its declaration of rights sits in Article II (Bill of Rights). This court has the final word on what the New Mexico constitution means.

Interstitial, departs when state-specific factors justify it

How a state reads its own rights provisions relative to the federal floor, lockstep vs departure.

State-court structure and selection methods are from official and reference sources; the justice roster is point-in-time. Civibrief carries each state's highest court (lower state courts are out of scope for now).