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The executive branch

presidential veto

The President's refusal to sign a bill, returning it to Congress with objections. Congress can override with two-thirds of both chambers.

In full

A veto is the executive's formal share of the lawmaking power. The bill goes back to the chamber it started in, along with a written message, and both chambers must muster two-thirds to enact it anyway. Most vetoes are never overridden, so the credible threat of one shapes bills long before any veto is cast. A pocket veto is the variant Congress cannot answer.

Where to go next

Written from Constitution Annotated, Library of Congress

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A plain-language explanation for civic education, not legal advice. When in doubt, the official source named above controls.